The Japanese Chin also known as the Japanese Spaniel. The Japanese chin has a bright and intelligent look and a distinct Oriental expression. These dogs have a large broad head, large wide-set eyes, short broad muzzle, ear feathering and evenly patterned facial markings.
Characteristics and Size
The Japanese Chin breed is elegant and dainty, mild-mannered and playful.
Height: 8-11 inches
Weight: 7-11 pounds
Life Expectancy: 10-12 year
Coat and Color: Long, sleek and smooth coat. Chins come in a variety of colours including black and white, lemon and white, sable and white, and black, white and tan
History of the Japanese Chin
The Japanese Chin breed is considered mysterious creatures that are a gift of the gods, and held a high position in the ancient country of Yamato (the old name of Japan), even among people. From Japanese the word “inu” is translated as “dog”, and this is how all dogs are called in Japan ( Tosa Inu , Shiba Inu , Akita Inu ). And the word “hin” means a creature that does not belong to the canine tribe at all.
In ancient times, in the land of the Rising Sun, all dogs brought only practical benefits, sharing his hard work with a person. And the Chins had a privileged position. For centuries they endowed aristocrats and emperors with their communication, walked around temples and were revered as the Holy Lion of Buddha.
Legendary Japanese samurai are known to all for their fearlessness, pride and loyalty to the emperor; they value only their honor above all. Japanese women are equally popular, whose exotic, sophisticated beauty and exquisite manners could not leave Europeans indifferent. The amazing dogs, which served as the sacred talisman of the aristocracy and the emperor, have the same qualities. Males of this breed are distinguished by courage, intelligence, great devotion and pride, a small fearless samurai lives in each doggie. Japanese Chin bitches are obedient, graceful, gentle and undoubtedly similar to the charming women of Japan.
Japanese Chins are distinguished by their friendliness and cheerfulness. These dogs with great generosity share their positive emotions with people, and will never show that they are upset or worried about something, they are too educated for this and, according to the ancient custom of their homeland, they never try to “lose face”. And, nevertheless, the Chins have a rather delicate and vulnerable soul, therefore it is necessary to love these dogs very much in order to feel in time what you could upset or offend the Chin, so as not to make him suffer again.
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The first thing you usually hear from people who first saw the Japanese Chin is “What eyes! A real human face! ” In fact, for the faces of these dogs, the usual definition of “dog face” does not fit at all. Since this is a face, almost flat, like that of a person and with absolutely huge, absolutely non-canine eyes. Hins have an amazing ability to restore any mental balance, heal stress and depression, which was their main purpose in ancient Japan. For many centuries, these dogs cultivated a slanting, scattered look, such an expression to their eyes was given by a well-visible white located in the inner corners of the eyes.
Since the Japanese differ from the Europeans in that they are able to observe nature, understand it, try not to allow too harsh words, actions and gestures in their lives. They have always believed that looking directly into the eyes is too frank and only causes anxiety in people and animals. This is why the Japanese Chin is the only dog breed that has such a unique look and good psychotherapy ability.
In ancient times in Japan, these dogs were highly valued as a great treasure and were extremely jealous of them for many centuries. And today the Japanese Chin, which was donated to those who deserved imperial gratitude, is a sign of the highest disposition of the Japanese emperor.
Europe was able to appreciate the Japanese treasure only in 1854. During this time, the sacred dogs came to Britain as a gift from the emperor to Queen Victoria.
In European countries, especially in England, the popularity of this breed is very high. European breeders had to slightly increase the size of the Japanese Chin because too miniature “Japanese” individuals had a low ability to reproduce and survive.